Historical Sites
The historical sites of Prague offer a unique glimpse into the city’s rich and fascinating past. Prague has something for everyone, from baroque churches to medieval streets and castles. So whether you’re a history buff or just looking to explore the city’s rich heritage, there are plenty of historical sites to visit in Prague.
Let’s take a look at some of the top attractions to see in Prague:
Prague Castle
Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle in the world and has served as a seat of power for kings of Bohemia and Bohemian rulers for centuries. The castle was built in the 9th century, and it is a fantastic example of architecture that has seen Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque design elements. It covers nearly 70,000 square meters and comprises a complex array of churches, palaces, halls, and gardens.
Within the Prague Castle complex, you will find many exciting sites to explore, including:
- St. Vitus Cathedral
- Old Royal Palace
- Basilica of St. George
- Lobkowicz Palace
These buildings are filled with magnificent artwork from celebrated artists such as Rubens, Titian, van Dyck, and Canaletto, as well as amazing examples of gold smithery dating back to 16th-century Czech craftsmen. In addition, statues scattered throughout the grounds represent various kings who once reigned here. Check out changing guard ceremony near the entrance gate every day!
Charles Bridge
The Bridge was built in the early 1400s; Charles Bridge is a true icon of Prague, linking Old Town to Prague Castle. The Bridge was created in the same era as bridges built around Europe by its namesake, King Charles IV. Picturesque views of the Vltava River are framed with Baroque statues that comprise thirty along its length.
Legends also abound about this magnificent structure – from ghosts who inhabit the BridgeBridge or touching various statues for luck & health. As one of Europe’s most photographed monuments and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Charles Bridge is a must-see when visiting Prague.
Old Town Square
Old Town Square is one of Prague’s oldest and most historically significant sites. Located at the city’s heart, it has served as a public space since the 11th century and is a popular destination for locals and tourists.
It boasts some of Prague’s most recognizable landmarks, including the Church of Our Lady before Týn, Protestant Jew’s Synagogue, and Kinský Palace, as well as many shops, restaurants, bars, galleries, and theatres. A regular program of events takes place at Old Town Square throughout the year ranging from theatrical performances to classical music concerts. The site is particularly famous for astronomical events such as moonrises or meteor showers, which are best seen from this particular spot in Prague.
In addition to its compelling history, Old Town Square is where visitors can marvel at stunning architecture dating back centuries, making it one of the city’s must-see attractions.
Art and Culture
Prague is a cultural treasure trove with fascinating art and culture to discover. From the vibrant street art to the world-renowned Prague Castle, there is something to suit everyone’s tastes! Moreover, there are plenty of ways to discover art and culture in Prague, from traditional to contemporary.
Let’s take a look at some of the top art and cultural attractions in Prague:
National Museum
The National Museum, located in the heart of Prague, is a great place for all lovers of art and culture. This famous museum contains many historical artworks and artifacts from the past and present. The building itself is impressive with its large size and ornate facade.
Inside the museum, you can find several galleries which represent a variety of periods, including:
- Ancient Rome
- Middle Ages
- Renaissance
- Baroque
- Modernism
- Contemporary forms of art
The museum’s highlight is its permanent collections, such as Dutch Masters paintings by Rembrandt van Rijn and French Impressionists such as Monet and Renoir.
Other exhibitions focus on Czech artists such as Alphonse Mucha and Vlaho Bukovac, to name a few. If you are more interested in classical music or theater, you can enjoy performances by renowned international artists in the National Museum Auditorium.
During your visit to the National Museum, take some time to explore other attractions, such as sculptures within its courtyard, or look at Ancient Greek Masks imposingly exhibited around its central square, known informally as ‘Theatre de la Nation.’
Prague State Opera
Located in the classic-style building in Prague’s New Town, the Prague State Opera is one of the Czech Republic’s foremost cultural institutions and a top priority for culture vultures visiting the city.
The true jewel of this magnificent building is its neo-Renaissance interior – all gold detailing, marble busts, and gilded balconies. The venue makes for a truly unique atmosphere for its productions. It also has an impressive library of opera scores dating back to 1708, and its ceiling frescoes have been faithfully reconstructed after being destroyed by Nazis during World War II.
The Opera is seasonally home to some of Prague’s most famous performance arts guests, like Opera Mozart International and the Roberto Bolle Ballet Company Italia, as well as performances held by Czech drama or operetta companies. It has also presented opera masterpieces: Don Giovanni or La Traviata with international stars like Marcelo Alvarez or Sondra Radvanovsky at the helm are two great examples. Musical performances on offer span from classic to the modern repertoire, with regular concerts featuring some of Prague’s best orchestras playing alongside local and international soloists.
Prague State Opera should be on your list if you want to see a top-notch theatrical performance while visiting the Czech Republic.
Jewish Quarter
Located in the northwest corner of Prague’s city center, the Jewish Quarter (known as Josefov in Czech) is a small area with deep cultural roots. It was once home to one of Europe’s most vibrant Jewish communities and was at the heart of a tragic chapter in Prague’s history during WWII.
Today, visitors from all over the world are drawn to this distinct district for its unique blend of 18th-century baroque architecture, restored synagogues, a Jewish museum, and an iconic cemetery. Divided into six sections, visitors can explore centuries-old monuments such as the oldest synagogue in Europe (The Old-New Synagogue) or tour one of several sites associated with Franz Kafka and other famous personalities from Prague’s past.
The Jewish Quarter is a must-see for anyone interested in exploring Prague’s ancient religious culture and its more recent history. This district offers a unique glimpse into a multifaceted city with many stories. From admiring the sweeping skyline views within the Pinkas Synagogue to wandering around centuries-old graveyards filled with intricate carvings and tombstones, visitors will find plenty to enjoy while exploring this remarkable area.
Shopping
Prague, Czech Republic, is an excellent destination for shopping, as it is home to many unique shops and vendors. From high-end designer stores to charming local crafts, you can find various items to take home. Whether looking for vintage fashion or handmade souvenirs, you will surely find something special in Prague.
Let’s explore the different shopping areas and offerings within the city:
Wenceslas Square
Wenceslas Square, named after the Czech patron saint Wenceslas, is one of the main squares in Prague and a popular destination for shopping. Located at the city’s heart, the square is flanked by luxurious stores catering to an international crowd. It includes some of the most expensive brands in Europe and moderate to high-end fashion retailers.
The square also has traditional boutique shops, including that selling handmade glassware, leather goods, jewelry box holders, and other products from local artists. In addition, Wenceslas Square offers a wide variety of items for those looking for souvenirs from their trip to Prague.
Aside from shopping, Wenceslas Square hosts an array of events year-round, including concerts for classical music fans and art exhibitions and festivals that attract people from all walks of life. And if you tire yourself out during your shopping spree or need to rest your legs after walking around this vast square, there are plenty of cafes and restaurants with outdoor seating where you can take a break and recharge before continuing your tour around Prague!
Palladium Shopping Center
Palladium Shopping Center is one of Prague’s largest and most popular shopping centers. Located in the heart of downtown, this three-story mall features more than 180 shops and stores selling a wide range of items covering everything from clothing and jewelry to electronics and sports equipment.
The upper floors also feature a variety of restaurants offering cuisine from around the world, several cafes, a movie theater, and an ice-skating rink, making Palladium Shopping Center a fun place for adults and kids alike. There is even an area for younger children featuring age-appropriate attractions such as rides, arcade games, trampolines, playgrounds, and other activities.
On the ground floor, two supermarket chains (Albert & Billa) offer delicious food and everything else one needs on grocery shopping trips.
Palladium Shopping Center is open every day from 9 AM to 10 PM, including Sundays, with some stores open till 11 PM or 12 AM during the holiday seasons. Parking is available at a fee, but visitors can also take advantage of free parking on Saturdays from 4 PM – 6 PM.
Havelska Market
The Havelska Market, located on Pushkin Street in downtown Prague, has been a lively outdoor market since the Middle Ages. It has a vibrant atmosphere and is a great place to shop and pick up souvenirs from the Czech Republic.
The Havelska Market is primarily known for its fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, and meats, though it also features other products, including clothing, jewelry, fabrics, and handmade crafts. The prices here vary according to the quality of each item, but most things are pretty affordable. You can also find several popular food stalls selling traditional Czech delicacies such as knedlíky (dumplings) and kolache (filled croissants).
If you have time to spare after shopping, plenty of cafés and nearby restaurants serve delicious local food at reasonable prices. Thus, whether you’re looking to buy something special or want to soak in Prague’s lively culture, be sure to add the Havelska market to your list of places to visit when you’re in town!
Dining
Prague is a fantastic city full of delicious food and exciting culture. Whether you are looking for a traditional Czech meal or something international, there is something for everyone in Prague. From local pubs to fine-dining restaurants, Prague’s restaurants offer various cuisines to satisfy your taste.
Let’s explore some of the top restaurants in the city:
Lokal
Lokal is located in the heart of Prague and is a popular destination for locals and travelers. This traditional Czech pub serves up old-style beer and conventional Czech pub grub. In addition, the menu features a selection of Polish, German, Austrian, and Czech favorite dishes such as goulash, pork knuckle, and dumplings.
On weekends they often have live entertainment such as Polka music, traditional Prague marionette shows, or energetic performances by local bands playing jazz or blues. The atmosphere is always welcoming, and the staff is friendly, making it an ideal spot to grab a bite while enjoying the unique culture of Prague.
U Fleku
U Fleku is a historic brewery and restaurant in Prague, Czech Republic. It is best known for its dark lager beer, brewed on-site since 1499. The restaurant’s medieval atmosphere and traditional Czech cuisine make it a popular destination for travelers worldwide. Waiters serve meals decked out in white tablecloths and ornate waistcoats, with beer pouring directly from ceramic tanks built into the walls.
U Fleku is also home to one of Europe’s oldest pubs, open 24 hours a day. Traditional Czech dishes such as pork crackling with cabbage, potato dumplings with smoked meat, goulash, duck ribs, and beef steak are all served at U Fleku, along with a selection of international beers from around the world. The pub also features horserace betting and live music entertainment on weekends.
U Fleku is the perfect place to experience an authentic piece of Czech culture while enjoying delicious food and good company in a historical setting.
U Modre Kachnicky
U Modre Kachnicky (“The Blue Duckling”) is a traditional Czech restaurant in Prague, Czech Republic. The restaurant has an old-world atmosphere and serves various classic Czech cuisine with modern twists. With its rustic decor, warm lighting, and homely atmosphere, U Modre Kachnicky is the perfect spot to enjoy a casual meal with friends or family.
As the name implies, the menu centers on Bohemian specialties such as roasted duck and other poultry dishes but also includes succulent beef dishes and some attractive vegetarian options. Some of the menu highlights include:
- Tenderly roasted duck with crispy potatoes
- Goose breast served in blackberry sauce
- Beef goulash served with crusty dumplings
- Oven-baked trout fillet
- Potato pancakes stuffed with mushrooms and cheese
The restaurant also offers homemade appetizers such as garlic soup and pickled eel salad.
U Modre Kachnicky offers a selection of local wines from Moravia to accompany your meal that will perfectly complement your chosen dishes. When you make your reservations at this cozy little establishment, you will be treated to traditional hospitality that makes it feel like you are dining in someone’s home rather than a restaurant. So whether you are looking for authentically-prepared Czech food or want to experience some simple comfort foods away from home, U Modre Kachnicky is sure to please!
Nightlife
Prague’s nightlife has something to offer everyone. Prague is the place to be if you’re looking for a lively and energetic atmosphere with plenty of bars, clubs, and music venues!
There is a never-ending list of things to do in the nightlife scene in Prague, ranging from traditional beer gardens to modern music venues and rooftop bars. So whether you’re looking for a boozy night out or an intimate setting for a few drinks, you can find it in Prague.
Cross Club
Cross Club is an underground bar located in Prague 7 and is a must-visit for night owls looking for an edgy, alternative atmosphere. The club offers up eclectic cocktails and frequent weekend DJs. In addition, guests can expect live performances from musicians, circus acts, and theatrical shows.
With its picturesque tree-trunk seating and the large tank filled with tropical fish, which doubles as a DJ booth, the Cross Club provides visitors with a unique nightlife experience. Its industrial steampunk vibe includes rustic décor created from recycled materials fashioned as large sculptures and active multi-sensory installations that interact with visitors’ movements.
Open Wednesdays to Saturdays until 4:00 AM, guests should check out its regular events like Drum’n’Bass Attack or Goth Sessions to experience the local alternative music scene.
Chapeau Rouge
Chapeau Rouge is a lively bar and live music venue located in the heart of Prague, Czech Republic. It’s one of the country’s premier and most famous nightclubs for locals and tourists alike. The club often features live acts from all genres and offers a wide range of musical experiences to choose from.
Chapeau Rouge also boasts an extensive drinks menu, making it a great place to meet up with friends or enjoy an evening out while listening to some great tunes. With regular DJs spinning popular music and occasional cabaret performances, Chapeau Rouge is ideal for a lively night in Prague. So whether you are looking for dancing or excellent drinks, Chapeau Rouge is a perfect choice for a unique nightlife experience in Europe!
La Loca Music Bar
La Loca Music Bar is a popular spot for nightlife in Prague. Located near Wenceslas Square, this lively bar is home to two dance floors and features a wide variety of music ranging from rock to pop, hip-hop, house, and techno. With a friendly atmosphere and talented DJs spinning live sets all night long, La Loca Music Bar attracts an international crowd from all over Prague.
Drinks are reasonably priced, with happy hour specials available on weeknights before 9:00 PM. There is also an outdoor patio for those who want to sit back and relax with friends. With its vibrant atmosphere and positive vibes, La Loca Music Bar is one of the best places in Prague to enjoy a great night out on the town.